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Why We No Longer Know Who the Enemy Is?

The Collapse of Political Clarity

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The Third Citizen
Jun 26, 2026
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The Return of the Enemy: Carl Schmitt in 2025

You are scrolling through a feed that has become a battlefield without fronts. One thread celebrates the return of a strongman who promises to “drain the swamp.” Another decries the erosion of democratic norms by an “invisible elite.” A third insists the real enemy is a foreign power, a rogue algorithm, a virus, or the weather itself.

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Each voice speaks with absolute certainty. Yet none of them can agree on the target. The result is not debate but a kind of cognitive vertigo. You feel it in your chest: a low-grade panic that there is no shared reality, no common enemy, no single story that holds the center. This is not a crisis of information. It is a crisis of political clarity—the most dangerous kind.

We have lost the cognitive map that tells us who the war is against. And without an enemy, politics becomes a theatre of shadows. The body politic cannot move because it cannot decide where to strike.

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The Jurist of the Decision

The thinker who saw this coming was not a mystic or a futurist. He was a dry, conservative German jurist named Carl Schmitt. Born in 1888, Schmitt wrote in the shadow of the Weimar Republic’s collapse. He was no democrat—his later association with the Nazi Party stains his legacy permanently—but his diagnosis of political modernity remains surgically precise. Schmitt’s core insight was simple:

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